Wednesday, January 29, 2014

Record Of Logging Job

By George Dodson


In the early 1600s logging job originated in America. In 1607 with the arrival of settlers in Jamestown, lumber became necessary to the North America economy. For shipbuilding lumber required first and its requirement boosted up with the help of the Industrial Revolution. Wood pulp is used to make paper and it started in the 1800s.

Americans looked for new land and natural resources and for this purpose they move to the west all over the 19th century. The settlers had to move to the west because the Homestead Act, stated that, every family should get enough land for their survival (approximately 160 acres). Before using the land it was essential to clean the land because, those lands were deeply forested.

The selection of working place was water based in the past. The loggers usually left the place after collecting the trees. It was easy to transport the logs through water. When they started working in more local area they need something new transportation method. The most popular method of that time was pulling timbers. This method included the horses and oxen to haul logs over rough roads or skid tracks. It was more convenient for the log drivers to drive logs to their desired places when the log workers used to work near a stream. People use other systems. This system included a simple railway made by lumbers to transport the logs. By any means the log drivers brought the logs to the main water ways and from there the logs sent to different places like mills, factory or abroad countries.

Generally, all the logger crews were male and they speak using particular word. The persons who used to chop the trees were known as faller. After then the men who cut the trees in manageable size indicated as Bucker and whistle punk was a word that used to indicate those people who transported the logs to loading place. The equipments of logging job were only the axes, hand saws and animals prior to the invention of engine.

The loggers preferred to live at nearby site of their working area during 19th and 20th century. At that time the loggers lived in a nasty condition and were bound to work for a long duration of life. They affected by different diseases and parasites and used to wear the same cloth for many days. The loggers got more strength by thinking about their struggling lifestyle.




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