Saturday, January 30, 2010

Basic Concepts Of Interior Design

By Matthew Hilton

In the interior design of any building, there are many key aspects that should be borne in mind. The following fundamental principles, if stuck to, will take care of a number of these factors. Each of these has a special role to play and it may be utilized in several ways depending on the kind of space you are dealing with.

Unity: According to this, the entire space must be considered as a single unit, which has been partitioned through walls, and this must be taken into account while designing the interiors of the place, which therefore should have some consistency. It will be wise to remember the overall scheme of things.

Balance: This entails the most appropriate distribution of different objects in an area. Objects which have similar visual appeal should be placed at different points in the room to strike a balance along a predefined axis. Balance can be of three kinds. The simplest one to achieve and the most traditional one is symmetrical balance. The second is asymmetrical, which requires a great deal of imagination, but is increasingly preferred. The third kind of balance is radial, where you pick an appropriate centre and position items relative to it.

Proportion: This is basically to do with the dimensions and proportions of the articles. It is essential that most objects in a room be proportional to each other. The absence of proportionality will make certain pieces of furniture look out of place, while some others will be subdued, which will not be good for the overall attractiveness of the room.

Focus: Having a focus in a room is evidence of excellent interior design. Focal articles can be anything ranging from a furniture article to a beautiful painting or some other artistic piece. The object should be such that it is important in the overall design of the room and is able to attract the attention of the onlooker. It must look attractive, but not look out of the scheme of things.

Rhythm: A well-designed room must have an element of rhythm as well. The design should appear to flow as per a pattern from one point to the next. Arches, ornate designs on walls and ceilings, cautiously selected paintings, repetition of shades and designs etc will help you attain a rhythm.

Interior designing of a space will be consistent if these fundamental principles are taken into consideration. However, it is highly advisable to use the services of an interior design expert who can assist you with these aspects and much more.

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