When two metals are joined together through the application of heat then the process of welding is said to be completed and can be used at homes, auto repairs, boats and craft projects. It is slightly different for every type of metal. Below are some important tips on how to carry out stainless steel welding.
The first step would be to ensure your own personal safety before embarking on this exercise. Make sure that you wear some protective clothing like full-length pants and shirts that expose as little skin as possible. You can also invest in a pair of gloves, protective eyewear and ear protection.
It would also be in order to use a joining method that you prefer for your base metal. The choices available include the corner, butt, edge, lap and T joining methods. When making this decision, you should consider the thickness of the metal, amount of strength expected from the joint and accessibility of this joint.
The welding process that would be most appropriate for you to use ought to be considered. You can choose from the following processes gas tungsten arc or GTAW, shielded metal arc, SMAW, gas metal arc, GMAW, flux cored arc, FCAW. You could also look at getting an inert gas that would be compatible to the process you choose from these except for the SMAW, for the others you will choose from argon to helium.
A filler metal ought to be chosen for this process especially if the metals to be fused are same. It is important for the base metal to mirror the composition of the base metals. If your metals are different then ensure that the filler metal you choose is the one that has the least likeliness to crack and it should be compatible to the base metal.
The base metal should then be cleaned well in order to eliminate the chances of the formation of oxide on your base metal. A brush made from stainless wire would be efficient for this job of gently brushing the metal to completely eradicate oxides and burrs that exist on it. Ensure that you also put on your gloves to prevent oils from your hands from being spread to the stainless steel.
The next step would be to bring the metal to the room temperature. This would not be necessary if you will be using austenic metal but for ferritic and martensitic metals, you should preheat. You should also preheat the metal if it is particularly high or thick in carbon.
Lastly, you should apply the welding torch to the two pieces of metal you would be welding together. You should also see to it that you also apply some post heating after the process as this metal cools down rapidly causing lots of internal stress which could lead to cracking. The post-heating process is therefore essential to eliminate chances of cracking and especially more so when thick metal pieces are joined together. Ensure that you remove any slag that is left on the weld spot.
The first step would be to ensure your own personal safety before embarking on this exercise. Make sure that you wear some protective clothing like full-length pants and shirts that expose as little skin as possible. You can also invest in a pair of gloves, protective eyewear and ear protection.
It would also be in order to use a joining method that you prefer for your base metal. The choices available include the corner, butt, edge, lap and T joining methods. When making this decision, you should consider the thickness of the metal, amount of strength expected from the joint and accessibility of this joint.
The welding process that would be most appropriate for you to use ought to be considered. You can choose from the following processes gas tungsten arc or GTAW, shielded metal arc, SMAW, gas metal arc, GMAW, flux cored arc, FCAW. You could also look at getting an inert gas that would be compatible to the process you choose from these except for the SMAW, for the others you will choose from argon to helium.
A filler metal ought to be chosen for this process especially if the metals to be fused are same. It is important for the base metal to mirror the composition of the base metals. If your metals are different then ensure that the filler metal you choose is the one that has the least likeliness to crack and it should be compatible to the base metal.
The base metal should then be cleaned well in order to eliminate the chances of the formation of oxide on your base metal. A brush made from stainless wire would be efficient for this job of gently brushing the metal to completely eradicate oxides and burrs that exist on it. Ensure that you also put on your gloves to prevent oils from your hands from being spread to the stainless steel.
The next step would be to bring the metal to the room temperature. This would not be necessary if you will be using austenic metal but for ferritic and martensitic metals, you should preheat. You should also preheat the metal if it is particularly high or thick in carbon.
Lastly, you should apply the welding torch to the two pieces of metal you would be welding together. You should also see to it that you also apply some post heating after the process as this metal cools down rapidly causing lots of internal stress which could lead to cracking. The post-heating process is therefore essential to eliminate chances of cracking and especially more so when thick metal pieces are joined together. Ensure that you remove any slag that is left on the weld spot.
About the Author:
Learn about the process of stainless steel welding by visiting our website. Make sure you log on to this page now at http://scorpionprocess.com.
No comments:
Post a Comment